Types de spiritueux
Votre guide des grandes catégories de spiritueux du monde — de la vodka neutre au mezcal fumé.
Vodka
Clean, neutral, slightly sweet
A neutral, clear spirit distilled from grains or potatoes. Vodka's clean profile makes it the most versatile cocktail base.
Cocktails populaires
Gin
Juniper, citrus, herbal, floral
A juniper-forward spirit with a complex botanical profile. London Dry is the most common style.
Cocktails populaires
Rum
Sweet, caramel, tropical, vanilla
Distilled from sugarcane or molasses. Ranges from light white rum to rich dark rum.
Cocktails populaires
Tequila
Agave, citrus, peppery, earthy
Made from blue agave in Mexico. Ranges from silver (blanco) to aged (anejo).
Cocktails populaires
Whiskey
Oak, vanilla, caramel, spice
A broad category of grain-based spirits aged in wooden casks. Includes bourbon, rye, scotch, and Irish whiskey.
Cocktails populaires
Bourbon
Caramel, vanilla, oak, sweet corn
American whiskey made from at least 51% corn, aged in new charred oak barrels.
Cocktails populaires
Scotch Whisky
Smoky, peaty, malty, honey
Whisky distilled and aged in Scotland for a minimum of 3 years. Single malt and blended are the two main categories.
Cocktails populaires
Brandy
Fruit, oak, warm, rich
Distilled from wine or fermented fruit juice. Typically aged in oak casks.
Cocktails populaires
Cognac
Rich fruit, oak, vanilla, floral
Premium French brandy from the Cognac region, double-distilled and aged.
Cocktails populaires
Mezcal
Smoky, earthy, complex, herbal
Smoky Mexican spirit made from roasted agave. The broader category that includes tequila.
Cocktails populaires
Sake
Floral, fruity, umami, clean
Japanese rice wine brewed through fermentation. Ranges from dry to sweet.
Cocktails populaires
Absinthe
Anise, wormwood, herbal, intense
High-proof anise-flavored spirit historically associated with the Green Fairy. Used as a rinse or modifier.
Cocktails populaires
Vermouth
Herbal, bitter, aromatic, complex
Aromatized fortified wine infused with botanicals. Dry (white) and sweet (red) are essential cocktail modifiers.
Cocktails populaires
Amaretto
Almond, cherry, sweet, marzipan
Italian almond-flavored liqueur with a sweet, marzipan character.
Cocktails populaires
Kahlua
Coffee, chocolate, vanilla, sweet
Mexican coffee liqueur combining rum, sugar, vanilla, and arabica coffee.
Cocktails populaires
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